(toyieldtonobodywhenoneisdoingwhatisright;eptarewardorpositionwhichonedeserves;tobebehindnoneinthedesiretobenefitmankind.)aristotledifferedfromplatobothintheaimsofhisphilosophyandinthemethodsofhisinvestigation.inhisethicahestatesthat,whilebothplatoandtrutharedeartohim,heisboundtoprefertruth.
whilearistotlewasabiologistofnote,evenifweallowforsomeratherpeculiarlapses,hisviewsonphysicsandastronomywerehopelesslymuddled.plato,combiningthemilesianandpythagoreantraditions,hadbeenmuchnearerthemark,andsowerelaterhellenisticscientistslikearistarchusanderatosthenes.aristotlesmostfamouscontributiontosystematicthoughtisprobablyhisworkinlogic.
对aristotle在science方面的conclusion是——300sb.c.aristotlesstudiesinlogicandclassificationcontributedtothefoundationsofscience.
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